The Santa Rosa, California native is an experienced automotive and motorsports writer with a passion for American muscle cars. He is a credentialed automotive, NASCAR, and IndyCar reporter that graduated from the University of Nevada. A devoted F1 and NASCAR fan, he currently resides in Phoenix, Arizona with his wife, son, Siberian Husky, Mini Cooper, and 1977 Chevrolet C10.
By EVERY definition of the term “Muscle Car”: a big motor in a mid-size car; the 1964 GTO was the first muscle car. Anything and everything else which followed was a copycat. I’m not saying there weren’t some good copycats. To me, the more, the merrier when it comes to a good (and fun!) thing.
I had the distinct pleasure of not only growing up during this era, but I also owned a ’67 GTO for 20 years, from the Fall of 1975, to the Fall of 1995. It’s by far the most exciting and fun car I’ve ever owned!
Yep. John DeLorean stuffed the 389 in the mid size lemans and badged it the gto. Considered the first. Although the 62 Catalina with the SD 421 was a beast. https://youtu.be/tWlrdr2b9f4
This is the one-two knockout punch!
Opinions on the origin of the muscle car vary, but the 1949 Oldsmobile Rocket 88, is cited as the first full-sized muscle car.The Rocket 88 was the first time a powerful V8 engine was available in a smaller and lighter body style (in this case the 303 cu in (5.0 L) engine from the larger Oldsmobile 98 with the body from the six-cylinder Oldsmobile 76. The Rocket 88 produced 135 hp (101 kW) at 3600 rpm and 263 lb⋅ft (357 N⋅m) at 1800 rpm and won eight out of ten races in the 1950 NASCAR season. The Rocket 88’s Oldsmobile 303 V8 engine (along with the Cadillac 331 engine, also introduced in 1949) are stated to have “launched the modern era of the high-performance V-8.
The first rock’n’roll record was ‘Rocket 88’, recorded by Jackie Brenston And His Delta Cats at Sam Phillips’ Sun Studios in Memphis, Tennessee. Jackie Brenston and co were, however, Ike Turner And His Kings Of Rhythm, and rock’n’roll was little more than a euphemism among the African-American population in early 20th–century America.
I am a diehard Mopar guy and would like to say the Chrysler 300 was the first but by the definition of a.”muscle car” the Olds Rocket V-8 of 1949-1950 is the first.
The ‘65 Shelby Mustang was the best of the early era muscle cars, though I agree the GTO came first. By ‘67, all manufacturers were onboard and the public had many good choices.
421 Catalina is probably the first. 61-62 Chev 409 and some 61 Chrysler products preceded the 64 GTO. Granted the 389 in a light weight 64 LeMans body was the definitive muscle car if a couple of years late.
Chrysler 300 / Plymouth & Dodge cross ram 426 wedge engines were about 2 years before the GTO. Chrysler also had the 361 cross ram. But, Pontiac was recognized to be the first to put the big motor in a smaller car so I guess you can look at in both ways.
The early 60’s model Studebaker’s, R2 and R3’s could make an argument for first muscle car. The hawk and lark we’re both midsize cars with beastly supercharged engines
Y:all seem to forget the engine that Ford introduced a flatbed V-8 back in 1934 that John Dillinger and Clyde Barrow used to out run anyone they wanted to,but that’s not the first. In the 50s we saw glimpses of the first muscle car with the Corvette and Thunderbird… BUT… the 1st true muscle car the hit the dealerships was none other than the Pontiac GTO.
64 GTO!!! My Dad owned one, my granny had to co-sign for him when he bought it. Not long after that he married mom, and in 67 I came along…he had to trade it in for a 67 Catalina, 4 door. Family thing ya know.
To me this is a gray area. My opinion for a Muscle car should be a Big block engine (for its time period) manual transmission & dual exhaust in a Mid-size car. If the 1949 Rocket Olds came with all the above or any other earlier automobile then it should be crown the First!
Don’t know the year, but my father used to say his father’s Buick Century from the 1950s was a muscle car-full size car engine in the smaller model. He said the car was very fast for its time.
There were several performance cars during the 50’s that would qualify as muscle cars. But most people consider the 64 Goat to be the first official muscle car.
Chrysler 300 was “the banker’s hot rod”. Mustang was the first “pony car”. There were super stock Dodges and Plymouths but they were factory race cars that came with no warranty. Pontiac GTO for the win.
As the definition of “Muscle Car” is a big engine in a small, lightweight car with little creature comforts: and the true winner is a 1963 (modified by John Z) Pontiac Tempest.
If Chevy had created a 409 425 HP Nova it would be their claim and why someone hasn’t crafted one of these baffles me.
I like the 1962 409 Biscane Chevrolet . I had a 1964 GTO with 3×2’s with other performance work done. I couldn’t beat my pals 62 409. That 409 was a read bad muscle car.
Yes gto is most called the 1st muscle car. Love em had a couple. But consider the definition big engine in midsized car: In 62 the Dodge and Plymouth were downsized sort of a late decision by mopar. 62 had the 413 and in 63 the 426. Check the weight and dimensions of the Dodge and Plymouth vs the 64 gto. MO, seems gto wasn’t the 1st.
Depends on what decade you are qualifying 50s would be Nascar Hudson hornet inline 6 if I remember it won most Nascar races of the early fifties. Different decades have Different categories of cars that have had so many cubic inch and horse power capabilities. Up until this very time. Fastest drag times being set by female drivers.
1965 Chrysler 300 Hemi?
Never built a Hemi 300 in 1965 and, besides, a year after the GTO.
I think this firs too 1965 Chrysler 300.
1957 AMC Rebel
Huh???
Yes Rambler Rebel , look it up.
Not in 1957.
Considered the first muscle car was the 1964 Pontiac GTO.
1964 Pontiac GRO
Do your mean GTO
By EVERY definition of the term “Muscle Car”: a big motor in a mid-size car; the 1964 GTO was the first muscle car. Anything and everything else which followed was a copycat. I’m not saying there weren’t some good copycats. To me, the more, the merrier when it comes to a good (and fun!) thing.
I had the distinct pleasure of not only growing up during this era, but I also owned a ’67 GTO for 20 years, from the Fall of 1975, to the Fall of 1995. It’s by far the most exciting and fun car I’ve ever owned!
The 1955 Chysler 300
That’s exactly what I was thinking was The Chrysler 300 in 1955 Or the Early 50s Hudson hornet.
Yep. John DeLorean stuffed the 389 in the mid size lemans and badged it the gto. Considered the first. Although the 62 Catalina with the SD 421 was a beast.
https://youtu.be/tWlrdr2b9f4
It didn’t need to be stuffed in the exterior dimensions are the same as the 326 and all the way up to the 455
57 chevy 283 fuelie
This is the one-two knockout punch!
Opinions on the origin of the muscle car vary, but the 1949 Oldsmobile Rocket 88, is cited as the first full-sized muscle car.The Rocket 88 was the first time a powerful V8 engine was available in a smaller and lighter body style (in this case the 303 cu in (5.0 L) engine from the larger Oldsmobile 98 with the body from the six-cylinder Oldsmobile 76. The Rocket 88 produced 135 hp (101 kW) at 3600 rpm and 263 lb⋅ft (357 N⋅m) at 1800 rpm and won eight out of ten races in the 1950 NASCAR season. The Rocket 88’s Oldsmobile 303 V8 engine (along with the Cadillac 331 engine, also introduced in 1949) are stated to have “launched the modern era of the high-performance V-8.
The first rock’n’roll record was ‘Rocket 88’, recorded by Jackie Brenston And His Delta Cats at Sam Phillips’ Sun Studios in Memphis, Tennessee. Jackie Brenston and co were, however, Ike Turner And His Kings Of Rhythm, and rock’n’roll was little more than a euphemism among the African-American population in early 20th–century America.
I agree ..
I am a diehard Mopar guy and would like to say the Chrysler 300 was the first but by the definition of a.”muscle car” the Olds Rocket V-8 of 1949-1950 is the first.
Yes!!
I agree with Robert, the 1955 Chrysler 300.
Hudson should also be considered in developing performance oriented midsized vehicles
The ‘65 Shelby Mustang was the best of the early era muscle cars, though I agree the GTO came first. By ‘67, all manufacturers were onboard and the public had many good choices.
421 Catalina is probably the first. 61-62 Chev 409 and some 61 Chrysler products preceded the 64 GTO. Granted the 389 in a light weight 64 LeMans body was the definitive muscle car if a couple of years late.
62′ ford 406, factory muscle.
lol
194 Oldsmobile rocket or 1955-58 Chrysler 300
Chrysler 300 / Plymouth & Dodge cross ram 426 wedge engines were about 2 years before the GTO. Chrysler also had the 361 cross ram. But, Pontiac was recognized to be the first to put the big motor in a smaller car so I guess you can look at in both ways.
1936 Buick Century.
64 Barracuda
The 1961 Thunderbird 390 cu inch. 330 stock hp!
TBird was not a muscle car. Considered a personal luxury vehicle.
An il forgotten, and no one even mentions its existence…Oldsmobile Jet Star 1! Luxury ride. Family oriented. One Hell-of-a Jet Car. Check it out!
1964 GTO
In fact Pontiac coined the phrase “muscle car” just for this car
The early 60’s model Studebaker’s, R2 and R3’s could make an argument for first muscle car. The hawk and lark we’re both midsize cars with beastly supercharged engines
55 Chevy Bel Air 2 door
Gotta admit it,49 Olds
Yep 49 rocket
Y:all seem to forget the engine that Ford introduced a flatbed V-8 back in 1934 that John Dillinger and Clyde Barrow used to out run anyone they wanted to,but that’s not the first. In the 50s we saw glimpses of the first muscle car with the Corvette and Thunderbird… BUT… the 1st true muscle car the hit the dealerships was none other than the Pontiac GTO.
1955 Chrysler 300 without a doubt!!!! Should not even a question
64 GTO!!! My Dad owned one, my granny had to co-sign for him when he bought it. Not long after that he married mom, and in 67 I came along…he had to trade it in for a 67 Catalina, 4 door. Family thing ya know.
49 Olds. Rocket 88
To me this is a gray area. My opinion for a Muscle car should be a Big block engine (for its time period) manual transmission & dual exhaust in a Mid-size car. If the 1949 Rocket Olds came with all the above or any other earlier automobile then it should be crown the First!
Don’t know the year, but my father used to say his father’s Buick Century from the 1950s was a muscle car-full size car engine in the smaller model. He said the car was very fast for its time.
1930 Ford Coupe.
1961-62 MoPar Dodge and Plymouth Wedge cars that Garlets used to race
There were several performance cars during the 50’s that would qualify as muscle cars. But most people consider the 64 Goat to be the first official muscle car.
Chrysler 300 was “the banker’s hot rod”. Mustang was the first “pony car”. There were super stock Dodges and Plymouths but they were factory race cars that came with no warranty. Pontiac GTO for the win.
As the definition of “Muscle Car” is a big engine in a small, lightweight car with little creature comforts: and the true winner is a 1963 (modified by John Z) Pontiac Tempest.
If Chevy had created a 409 425 HP Nova it would be their claim and why someone hasn’t crafted one of these baffles me.
I am thinking if looking back ! I would have to go with the 1955 >300 by Mopar
Definition. Mid size large engine. Gto 1964
I like the 1962 409 Biscane Chevrolet . I had a 1964 GTO with 3×2’s with other performance work done. I couldn’t beat my pals 62 409. That 409 was a read bad muscle car.
The name “muscle car” didn’t exist until Pontiac came out with the 64 GTO… case closed.
Yes gto is most called the 1st muscle car. Love em had a couple. But consider the definition big engine in midsized car: In 62 the Dodge and Plymouth were downsized sort of a late decision by mopar. 62 had the 413 and in 63 the 426. Check the weight and dimensions of the Dodge and Plymouth vs the 64 gto. MO, seems gto wasn’t the 1st.
Looked it up Oldsmobile Rocket 88. 1949 ,Sorry all u car guys. I have a SS 396 .Chevrolet.
It is the 1964 GTO,.
Fullsize cars are not Muscle cars, by definition. So most of the replies here make no sense.
1964 Gto, 389 tri power.
Either the 1950’s 300 Chryslers or the 62 Max Wedge Dodge and Plymouths. They beat the GTO by 9 and 2 years
Depends on what decade you are qualifying 50s would be Nascar Hudson hornet inline 6 if I remember it won most Nascar races of the early fifties. Different decades have Different categories of cars that have had so many cubic inch and horse power capabilities. Up until this very time. Fastest drag times being set by female drivers.
in1956
‘63.5 R code Ford Galaxie.
427ci. Dual Quads.
I’ve always heard the 55 Chrysler 300
I think it’s the 1949 Oldsmobile Rocket 88
Yeah, I would agree with Charlie. The 1949 Oldsmobile Rocket 88.
Yeah, I would agree with Charlie. The 1949 Oldsmobile Rocket 88.